The Great Gasby Essays - The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald

The Great Gasby Also, THE BAND PLAYS ON. Time reveals to us that achievement regularly accompanies a cost. Frequently cash will make a greater number of issues than it can tackle. The extravagance of an individual's spirit can be covered up in the folds of cash. Such is the situation of Jay Gatsby. Jay Gatsby is continually changing in the perusers mind because of the different perplexing occasions that happen in the novel making a degree of riddle. For one thing, Gatsby is a man who has a sense of safety in his protection and permits not very many individuals into his own life because of absence of trust. Jay regularly tosses parties at his luxurious house, just to recoil away from contact with his different visitors that skip in his secretly financed slams. He doesn't drink, mostly on the grounds that he has a significant level of levelheadedness that can't be undermined by the impacts of liquor. At the point when the storyteller, Nick Carraway, is permitted to wander into Gatsby's own life Gatsby reveals to Nick just what he feels is important to shield him from being dubious. The creepy thing about this is while doing this he is monitored to such an extent that Nick regularly questions how concrete and honest the data is. While examining his past Gastby is uneven and awkward informing Nick concerning his training and war encounters. Just when Gatsby produces a metal of valor earned in the war scratches put stock in his war a dministration stories. And still, at the end of the day Nick makes some hard memories trusting Gatsby's instructive foundation as a result of his awkward revelation that he went to Oxford, an exceptionally renowned English college. Trust is anything but a solid purpose of Gastby's cosmetics and way of life. In this manner, when taking a gander at Gatsby's most amazing qualities one thing that springs up is his enthusiastic grin, dynamic character, and unwaveringness to the individuals who he regards or thinks about. It is imperative to make reference to the way that Gatsby consistently appeared to cause each individual to feel significant and calm while chatting with him. It was his temperament to communicate kindness to any visitor he interacted with, regardless of how inconsequential they were or what their occupation was. Most definitely, it is best spoken to in his dedication to Daisy Buchanan. With his cash and reputation he could have effectively have had various love openings. He relinquished all openings for adoration as he fed the coals attempting to touch off a past fire with a wedded ladies. In any event, when Jay and Daisy's relationship was over in the perusers mind Gatsby still clung to a desire for having an existence with her. He faithfully remained at her home to the ea rly morning, persuaded her significant other was a live wire that could eject and genuinely rebuff his better half. This he showed to a ladies that is difficult to adore anybody however who faces the her in the mirror. Further progressively, all the things that Gatsby had buckled down for at long last deserted him and prompted his heartbreaking passing. For the entirety of the dedication he gave Daisy she couldn't in any way, shape or form love a man who was in obscure professional interactions, or might corrupt her immaculately spotless appearance in the public eye. The cash that he had collected and the individuals who helped him gather it tumbled to wayside after his demise. Meyer Wolshiem, who declared that he made Gatsby in to the man he was didn't go to his burial service. Neither did Daisy or the various visitors that meandered the grounds of his home on various ends of the week. What a disgrace to think about all the individuals who had profited in the interest of Gatsby not to try and go to the burial service, even given the conditions encompassing his riches. The man who to such a large number of was a puzzle and of significant spiritualist passed on in an inconvenient way which permitted others to keep up their dangerous way of life's with an absence of outcome. In conclusion, The Jay Gatsby that everybody got impressions will consistently be a puzzle to many. His life was a case of the highs and lows of the American dream. The traps and levels that he ventured show profound understanding into The United States in the 1920's. The entirety of his character characteristics spoke to various things to various individuals just to end in his

American Exceptionalism

The term American Exceptionalism has numerous definitions to a wide range of individuals. By and large it alludes to the possibility that the United States of America holds the exceptional title of overall harmony attendant and carrier of equity and majority rule government as they are the place where there is the free. American Conservatives, for example, the Tea Party, likewise pair the expression up with the possibility of predominance; though dissidents would significantly more favor Americans to consider their to be as ‘ordinary’ thus hate the term. To them normal methods things like American doesn't generally expect its place as the world’s super force however straightforward goes about as a global mediator in the midst of hardship. The phrasing was instituted in 1831 by Alexis de Tocqueville as to clarify a positive outward impact of America’s majority rules system. In 1929 the expression was utilized antagonistically by the Soviet head Joseph Stalin, while contradicting the possibility of the development of private enterprise in the states. In principle, American Exceptionalism works on account of four key standards: divine right, assets, just convictions and assorted variety. Many accept that the United States was picked by God to lead the world thus they have the heavenly capacity to act in such a manner over different nations. In spite of the fact that, others feel that the sheer riches and assets the nation has, for example, the most impressive military on the planet gives them this influence. Some consider the solid thoughts and rules that the nation was established on with respect to the explanation they have a more noteworthy state; while others contend that it is the blend of legacy and societies, which makes America a sort of highbred of the best of the world, taking into account it to have this uncommon spot on the planet today. An odd and repudiating highlight of the idea is that as an America knows best; they may over force their own legitimate framework, different nations and lead different sorts of mystery exercises if to ensure the majority rule framework and state interests. America knows best: we should attack Iraq to free the individuals there from the fascism they live in, and afterward as an optional idea since, they may have weapons of mass pulverization (and oil that could be a ton of utilization to us). The possibility that hacking people’s web history and calls is simply and fine, in light of the fact that the legislature can act too far in the red, as at long last they are shielding individuals from themselves-since they know best! The possibility of Exceptionalism has permitted America to include itself in numerous contentions since the Mexican-American War of1846; where the Americans would not acknowledge that Mexico would not like to be a piece of the United States and felt it was their strategic spread ‘freedom’ to the individuals of Mexico, directly through to the Iraq war. During the Cold War the intensity of American Exceptionalism was utilized to show the American lifestyle as the correct path and to attempt to pound the rising intensity of Communism. Ronald Reagan broadly said that America had an obligation to be â€Å"shining city on the hill† that the remainder of the world would turn upward to. There are numerous positives but then, numerous negatives of American Exceptionalism, and it is simply the standards of the term have achieved its death. The waters have been muddied thus there are presently numerous varieties of the significance of the words, which rely upon the individuals utilizing them. There is a range of supposition: to some America is the all-powerful bearer of equity, and may do this using any and all means as long as they arrive at their end focus of a more liberated and reasonable world. On the other hand, others feel that Exceptionalism is basically utilized as a spread for the falling monster to do anything it desires; from the attacks of lesser off nations, to keeping an eye on the everyday existences of a great many Americans. The utilization of Exceptionalism in international strategy is regularly addressed; is it only a front the nation can hole up behind when really working for individual gains instead of the benefit of the individuals? The articulation is regularly utilized today in addressing America’s place as a super force. At a question and answer session in 2009 Obama was gotten some information about his faith in American Exceptionalism he stated: â€Å"I have confidence in American Exceptionalism, similarly as I presume the Brits have faith in British Exceptionalism and the Greeks put stock in Greek Exceptionalism†. In 2013 Mitt Romney utilized this remark to assault Obama, expressing that he didn't put stock in the intensity of the United States as a force, yet them remark had little force as the term has been lost to some degree. Most of the nations have majority rules system, or have made a more noteworthy advance towards it in the course of the only remaining century, leaving America with an a lot lesser job as the carrier of social equity. American Exceptionalism has formed the world we live today, without it both America and Britain would not be looked to as a good example of solid majority rule frameworks and balance. The thought has carried similar ideas to numerous different nations and assisted with propelling territories, for example, industry and the job of ladies. Be that as it may, as of late the intensity of American Exceptionalism has blurred and the blemishes have gotten progressively obvious. The beneficial outcomes of American Exceptionalism are currently a lot gentler, and the objective is more to assist nations with making equity, instead of force America’s see. American Exceptionalism The term American Exceptionalism has numerous definitions to a wide range of individuals. When all is said in done it alludes to the possibility that the United States of America holds the uncommon title of overall harmony guardian and bearer of equity and vote based system as they are the place where there is the free. American Conservatives, for example, the Tea Party, additionally pair the expression up with the possibility of prevalence; while nonconformists would considerably more incline toward Americans to consider their to be as ‘ordinary’ thus loathe the term. To them conventional methods things like American doesn't generally expect its place as the world’s super force yet basic goes about as a universal moderator in the midst of hardship. The wording was instituted in 1831 by Alexis de Tocqueville as to clarify a positive outward impact of America’s vote based system. In 1929 the expression was utilized antagonistically by the Soviet chief Joseph Stalin, while contradicting the possibility of the development of private enterprise in the states. In principle, American Exceptionalism works in view of four key standards: divine right, assets, just convictions and assorted variety. Many accept that the United States was picked by God to lead the world thus they have the celestial capacity to act in such a manner over different nations. Despite the fact that, others feel that the sheer riches and assets the nation has, for example, the most impressive military on the planet gives them this influence. Some consider the solid thoughts and rules that the nation was established on with regards to the explanation they have a more noteworthy state; while others contend that it is the blend of legacy and societies, which makes America a sort of highbred of the best of the world, taking into consideration it to have this excellent spot on the planet today. An odd and repudiating highlight of the idea is that as an America knows best; they may over force their own lawful framework, different nations and lead different sorts of mystery exercises if to secure the fair framework and state interests. America knows best: we should attack Iraq to free the individuals there from the autocracy they live in, and afterward as an optional idea since, they may have weapons of mass decimation (and oil that could be a ton of utilization to us). The possibility that hacking people’s web history and calls is simply and fine, in light of the fact that the administration can act too far in the red, as at long last they are shielding individuals from themselves-since they know best! The possibility of Exceptionalism has permitted America to include itself in numerous contentions since the Mexican-American War of1846; where the Americans would not acknowledge that Mexico would not like to be a piece of the United States and felt it was their strategic spread ‘freedom’ to the individuals of Mexico, directly through to the Iraq war. During the Cold War the intensity of American Exceptionalism was utilized to show the American lifestyle as the correct route and to attempt to squash the rising intensity of Communism. Ronald Reagan broadly said that America had an obligation to be â€Å"shining city on the hill† that the remainder of the world would turn upward to. There are numerous positives but then, numerous negatives of American Exceptionalism, and it is simply the standards of the term have achieved its destruction. The waters have been muddied thus there are currently numerous varieties of the importance of the words, which rely upon the individuals utilizing them. There is a range of sentiment: to some America is the god-like bearer of equity, and may do this using any and all means as long as they arrive at their end focus of a more liberated and reasonable world. On the other hand, others feel that Exceptionalism is essentially utilized as a spread for the falling goliath to do anything it desires; from the attacks of lesser off nations, to keeping an eye on the everyday existences of a great many Americans. The utilization of Exceptionalism in international strategy is frequently addressed; is it only a front the nation can hole up behind when really working for individual gains as opposed to the benefit of the individuals? The articulation is frequently utilized today in addressing America’s place as a super force. At a question and answer session in 2009 Obama was gotten some information about his faith in American Exceptionalism he stated: â€Å"I have confidence in American Exceptionalism, similarly as I speculate the Brits put stock in British Exceptionalism and the Greeks have confidence in Greek Exceptionalism†. In 2013 Mitt Romney utilized this remark to assault Obama, expressing that he didn't have confidence in the intensity of the United States as a force, yet them remark had little force as the term has been lost to some degree. Most of the nations have popular government, or have made a more noteworthy advance towards it in the course of the only remaining century, leaving America with an a lot lesser job as the carrier of social fairness. American Exceptionalism has formed the world we live today, without it both America and B

Essay Topics For Human Trafficking

Essay Topics For Human TraffickingHuman trafficking is a serious problem in the United States. There are hundreds of cases reported each year, and many people have lost their lives as a result of being exploited through prostitution, forced labor, and other forms of forced or involuntary servitude. In order to help eliminate this problem, writing an essay on the topic can help college students become better informed about it.There are many different human trafficking essay topics that have been discussed in recent years. This can be a difficult topic to write about, because everyone has different perspectives on the subject. Most people tend to fall into one of two categories: those who support the trade, and those who oppose it. Writing an essay on human trafficking should help students distinguish between these two viewpoints.There are many businesses and human-trafficking advocacy groups that have testified against the practice. These types of organizations believe that the trade is wrong, but they also believe that the trade can be regulated and kept under control. Businesses are able to help ensure that the trade does not get out of control because they are not necessarily involved in the trade themselves. Because these organizations and businesses work together, they can often work in tandem with each other, creating an effective organization.Writers working for these groups often have many different skills, which makes them even more valuable to the group. In order to effectively document the issues with regard to human trafficking, a team of writers needs to be formed. Since so many writers have different opinions on the subject, the decision as to who to hire and who to keep around for overtime will have to be made carefully. The idea is to ensure that all voices are heard and that all opinions are respected.Different people bring different perspectives to the issue of human trafficking. Some individuals believe that these activities are justified and others do not. As with all types of things, there is no right or wrong when it comes to this subject. Students should understand this and therefore write about their thoughts and opinions on this topic based on their own experiences.Students can learn much from people's opinions. Writing essays on this topic can help students get a better understanding of how people feel about the subject. By learning about the opinions of others, students will be able to work with the public on the subject in order to get some of the opinions on board. When the public is educated about the issue, the market is able to change, and laws can be put in place that will help to prevent human trafficking from occurring.Writing about the subject can be hard work. However, by educating oneself on this subject, students will be able to change the culture of society and help to end the crime of human trafficking. They will also be able to help people realize that they do not have to tolerate the existence of this crime, and they can do something about it.There are a few things that students can do to help them develop the right tone for the essay. First, they should decide what area of the subject they want to cover. Once they have chosen, they should determine how they will present the information in that area. Finally, they should decide how they will organize their ideas.

Comparing and Contrasting Cartoons - 1710 Words

Both of the following two texts, a cartoon strip and an extract from a memoir, share similarities and differences regarding the theme and context, audience, purpose as well as certain formal and stylistic features. The first extract is a cartoon strip written in 1986 by Cathy Guisewite. The cartoon features four panels with three female characters with narrations and speech bubbles to emphasize dialogue and the message regarding women’s rights and sex stereotyping. The context of the cartoon is to show the inequalities between genders. This is evident, when the women begin to associate boys with certain stereotypes such as â€Å"strong† and â€Å"tough†. Therefore indicating that women and girls today are portrayed to be the opposite. The†¦show more content†¦This therefore emphasizes what the roles of wome in Persia used to be. The theme of gender discrimination is also used in certain parts of the extract. This is apparent when Guppy is describing herself being born and uses the thought of her father having â€Å"preferred a boy, as men always did in those days† in order to reinforce the theme. The hardships faced in Persia before the changes towards gender equality and women’s rights took place is evident when Guppy e xpresses the opinion of her father by using the quote, â€Å"Not because boys are better, but because women suffer more.† Therefore indicating that before the changes took place in Persia there was once a distinct difference in terms of rights and equality between men and women. The use of the word â€Å"more† could also indicate the cultural, social or religious positions regarding the women in Persia. The extracts focuses on the new and changing Persia and the fact that women were now created more equally to men. This is evident by the abolishment of the veil, let women becoming emancipated, and their opportunity’s to be able to go to school and university as well as them being able to take up new professions. However, the text also focuses on the fact that many people in Persia had â€Å"found it hard to accept these improvements and to adjust their attitudes.† The use of the word â€Å"attitudes† is perhaps used to show that there is mixed opinions regarding women’sShow MoreRelatedEssay about Experiment Assignment 3 1 953 Words   |  4 Pagesthe three types of programs (do not code behavior in commercials). Record every aggressive act and prosocial act. Some categories will have several acts. 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Additionally, a cause of this increase cannot be inferred due to the fact that only current Health and exposure is being analyzed in the studyRead More Comparing the Grimm Brothers Rapunzel and Disneys Rapunzel718 Words   |  3 PagesComparing the Grimm Brothers Rapunzel and Disneys Rapunzel Wilhelm and Jacob Grimm also known as the Grimm brothers are historically known for their uniqueness both in their styles of writing and the exceptional illustrations of their works. Their age old literature has been told and retold with the essence of gothic architecture and contemporary childrens stories for decades now. This essay will contrast the Grimm brothers story of Rapunzel and Disneys story of Rapunzel, it will also includeRead MorePlagiarism By Robert J. Youmans900 Words   |  4 Pagesby Robert J. Youmans, two studies are discussed, and it’s shown how even telling students that their work will be checked against plagiarism- detection software doesn’t keep them from plagiarizing. 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Videos like cartoons, films which contain cultural and pragmatic elements of English (that are different in Uzbek culture) are presented taking into account of the topics: greetings, offerings, asking help and etc. Before watching the material, students work together to predict what might happen and what the characters might say to one another. They write their predictions on the worksheet (this also will be data for comparing learners’ awareness of pragmatic featureRead MoreCross Cultural Communication Varies Depending On The Cultures1579 Words   |  7 Pageslearners’ age and level of learning. Videos like cartoons, films which contain cultural and pragmatic elements of English (that are different in Uzbek culture) are presented taking into account of the topics: greetings, offerings, asking help and etc. Before watching the material, students work together to predict what might happen and what the characters might say to one another. They write their predictions on the worksheet (this also will be data for comparing learners’ awareness of pragmatic featureRead MoreAnalysis Of Johnny Depp, By Edward Scissorhands1242 Words   |  5 Pageseverything is lose. Floppy is the best word to describe his movements. In general, people move with more freedom than they do bound, but Jack Sparrows movements are even freer than normal and ad to the comedic, almost cartoon like manner in which he uses his body. After comparing and contrasting these two distinctly different characters, it is obvious that Johnny Depp has complete mastery over the techniques of ebon movement. He utilizes them marvelously in the creation of his characters and by experimentingRead MoreWhy Television Is The Extension Of Human Senses Along With Walter Benjamins Reproduction Of Art1346 Words   |  6 Pageselectrical Television on September 7th, 1927. 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One might even compare multimedia to differentiated instruction since there are so many learning styles out

E-commerce Company Free Essay Example, 2500 words

The company does not over supply products to its agents hence; it keeps a control on the price of the products. They distribute products to their agent through direct Amway stores which are operated by the company itself. They do not go for retail marketing hence; supplier’s switching cost is low. The agents generally invests in the company to be authorized sellers hence, it has low tendency to switch as they are part of the company’s stake (Geunes, 2009). Bargaining power of customers Consumer’s bargaining power is high due to the competitive market filled with international brands providing same quality products. Competitors like L’Oreal, Avon, Oriflame and VLCC are established players in the international market. The consumer’s switching cost is low and Amway does not resort to price differentiation strategies depending on the market and its demand, though it maintains its quality standards of the product (Fournier, 2009). Threat of substitutes Threat of substitute is high as there are other competitors in the international market. The competitive brands hold larger market share and presence in the global market arena. They provide higher quality products in lower prices. We will write a custom essay sample on E-commerce Company or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The factors implemented by the competitive brands follow the price and product differentiation strategies. They spend heavily on promotional and marketing communication activities in which Amway lags behind. Herbal products are also gaining position in the international market giving Amway tough competition (Amway, 2013). Threat of new entrants The threats of new entrants are low since many companies are registered as MLM companies. They maintain a loyal customer base and maintain long term relationship with its customers. They believe in enhancing customer experiences by giving customized products depending on the requirements. They have a low product differentiation and are more expensive than other consumer brands hence, consumer preferences are low. The existing MLM companies are Mary Kay, Cosway, Nuskin, Avon and Herbalife. Amway has already created an established brand name for itself in the cosmetic market with the launch of Artistry, which is very popular in the international market and has secured the highest rank in the global market (Amway, 2013). Rivalry Amway faces tough competition from both consumer retail products as well as MLM companies. Brands like L’Oreal, VLCC, Kerastase are the global competitors of Amway. Among the MLM companies are the brands Cosway, Avon, Oriflame, Mary Kay etc.

My Exercise At High School Athletes - 933 Words

I have always been a very active person. I workout five times a week for an hour and half a day, as well as walking across campus two to three times a day. My kneecaps have gotten stronger and I created a workout routine that has worked for me. My weight and my blood pressure are normal. The reason I needed to create my workout is because I had been a three sport varsity athlete in high school but I suffered kneecap injuries, which forced me to stop playing. The goals for my workout were to build up my knees and thigh areas. I also wanted to build muscle mass in my upper body. I need to eat a good healthy balance of food and drink. I don’t care much for chocolate or sweets and that helps me when it comes to choosing what to eat. However, I did come to realize that I need to eat more variety of fruits and vegetables. These goals were met throughout the course of the semester and I was able to succeed in my workout. I had to make two visits to the Human Performance Lab Center to get my results to my baseline my level of fitness. The first time I went to the Human Performance Lab Center it was with the whole class and the second time by myself. My results from both assessments were the exact same scores. The Center checked for: weight, height, Body Mass Index (BMI), body fat, Resting Blood Pressure (BP), Cardiorespiratory fitness, sit and reach, push ups, curl ups, shoulder flexibility, grip, posture, and wall sitting. For me the toughest test was the shoulderShow MoreRelatedExempt Student Athletes from Physical Education Essay614 Words   |  3 PagesSchool sports have the same purpose as regular physical education classes; they both ensure to stay healthy and help students exercise. If thats the case, many student-athletes are wondering why they need a physical education class in high school. 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Playing sports improves one’s overall physical fitness, strengthens social responsibility, contributes to academic success, and builds character values. According to Morgan Rush, durin g the 2010 and 2011 academic year, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reported that sports participation records in the United States had reached record levels (Rush, 2014, para. 1). It was recorded that 55 percent of all high students participatedRead MoreMy Capstone Experience At Fort Gibson Essay1626 Words   |  7 PagesDuring my Capstone experience I was able to be involved in a training gym in Fort Gibson, Oklahoma. In this gym there are ages four to eighteen training. The athletes were from: Fort Gibson, Woodall, Tahlequah, Briggs, Hilldale, Oktaha, Vian, and Muskogee. The sports available were: basketball, football, baseball, wrestling, and healthy day-to-day living. There were multiple trainers and they used multiple different facilities. 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The Source of Ethical Dilemma-Free-Samples- Assignmenthelp.com

Question: Describe and Analyse an Ethical Dilemma that might be Encountered in a Commercial or Industrial Situation. Answer: Introduction: Any individual engaged in any form of work can complain of having gone through the problem of ethical dilemma. Also referred to as the ethical paradox, the ethical dilemma involves a situation in which an individual encounters problem in taking an effective decision. Usually, in such circumstances, the individual is encountered with two possible moral imperatives, out of which neither appears to be more acceptable or preferable as an option (Rom et al. 2017). The instances of ethical dilemmas are also common in universities, and Mr. Walker, a Guest Lecturer working at Western Sydney University had also complained of facing ethical dilemma within the college premise. Hence, it is important to analyze the cause of his ethical dilemma and offer probable recommendations that can help in resolving problems in similar situations. Situation Involving Ethical Dilemma: It is important to consider the case of Walker and analyze the source of ethical dilemma. Walker has always been known as a loving and caring guest lecturer, imparting education with much passion. Walker believes that his duty of teaching the students is not confined to the class rooms only, but he must care for them and cater to their academic needs even outside the classrooms. Accordingly, Professor Walker teaches the students within the class room, providing them with lecture notes, helping them analyze each chapter with a sharp focus on elaborate details. Yet, he observes that the analytical skills or reflective skills of some of the students are not admirably good. Hence, Walker feels that it is his obligation to teach and assist the students outside the classroom as well (Salvador 2017). Walker thought that this would contribute to the creation of a supportive, positive learning environment that could boost the students academic progress. However, as he started teaching some of the students outside his classroom, he found out that these students became over-friendly with him and did not even hesitate asking about additional academic support on a regular basis. This gave rise to a sense of ethical dilemma as the weaker students started asking for more hours of lectures and additional lecture notes outside the classrooms. While often some students would have clarity of concepts, they would still ask for additional notes and reference materials outside the classrooms. As a teacher, it is the duty of Walker to help the students out, and create a caring climate for them, by offering maximum help (Nucci et al. 2014). On the other hand, as a professor, it is his professional obligation to create a formal relation with his students, maintain his authority and ensure equitable distribution of educational resources amongst his students. Ethical Alternatives Available: Faced with the moral dilemma, Walker has two moral imperatives to choose from. First of all, he can offer additional lecture notes to the students, that he would not otherwise provide the students in the classrooms. As a teacher, it is his responsibility to help each one, and if a selected group of students are academically lagging behind, he should come forward and offer them assistance. Since these students are unable to derive sufficient benefit from the class notes, it is Walkers duty to provide them additional resources necessary to develop their academic skills. In a way, this is the right alternative, as he is not depriving anyone, but providing additional assistance to the weaker ones. Dedication to ones own duty is an integral moral concept and as a lecturer, it is his duty to ensure the academic success of all the students. However, the second alternative that Walker can choose is, to offer help to the weaker students as and when they require, without offering them lecture notes that he is not providing in class. As a lecturer, fairness and transparency are two integral principles that have to be taken care of. In case, he chooses the first alternative his action would be unfair as he would provide additional class notes to the weaker students and as a lecturer of the University, it is his responsibility to ensure equitable distribution of educational resources (Beck et al. 2016). Though he can offer academic guidance to the students outside the classrooms, he should not offer them any extra class note that he does not provide in his class rooms. Evaluation of the Chosen Action: The action that has been finally chosen by Walker is to help the weaker students with additional reference materials and lecture notes. While evaluating the moral imperative, it is important to understand how the decision affected people, if any. As far as this decision of Walker was concerned, it definitely helped in boosting the confidence of the students who might have scored higher because of the additional reference materials. As a lecturer, it is his duty to extend his help as and when his students require him (Nather 2013). However, Walker was unaware of the ethical ramification of his action. He should not have provided any lecture notes to the students outside the class. There could be students who were comparatively weaker inside the class and they might have been too shy to come up or ask for academic assistance outside the classrooms. This could create a situation in which some students got access to educational resources while others did not (Liu and Ditto 2013). Walker should have shared the lecture notes with the students in the classrooms, and if needed, could have explained the notes outside the class. This would at least have ensured equitable distribution of educational resources. However, in case of Walker, most of the students (deemed to be strong or moderately strong in studies) were deprived of the additional lecture notes that might have affected their grades in a way. Conclusion: To conclude, it can be stated that Walker did encounter a serious ethical dilemma that gave rise to a dramatic conflict. However, he failed to act in the best interest of all the parties concerned. While extending assistance to a handful of students, he ended up taking up an action that could be considered to be unfair. Walker should have shared the lecture notes with the students in the classrooms, and if needed, could have explained the notes outside the class and hence his chosen action cannot be deemed to be morally correct an alternative. Reference List: Beck, C.M., Crittenden, B.S. and Sullivan, E. eds., 2016.Moral education. University of Toronto Press. Liu, B.S. and Ditto, P.H., 2013. What dilemma? Moral evaluation shapes factual belief.Social Psychological and Personality Science,4(3), pp.316-323. Nather, F., 2013. Exploring the impact of formal education on the moral reasoning abilities of college students.College Student Journal,47(3), pp.470-477. Nucci, L., Krettenauer, T. and Narvez, D. eds., 2014.Handbook of moral and character education. Routledge. Rom, S.C., Weiss, A. and Conway, P., 2017. Judging those who judge: Perceivers infer the roles of affect and cognition underpinning others' moral dilemma responses.Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,69, pp.44-58. Salvador, R.O., 2017. Reexamining the Discussion in the Moral Dilemma Discussion.Journal of Business Ethics, pp.1-16. Shapiro, J.P. and Gross, S.J., 2013.Ethical educational leadership in turbulent times:(Re) solving moral dilemmas. Routledge.

102 Using Sources and Ethos Professor Ramos Blog

102 Using Sources and Ethos MLA Style Quick Write Why do we use sources? Critical Thinking and Research Identify important problems. Explore relevant issues. Evaluate available evidence. Consider the implications of the decisions. Critical thinking is NOT collecting information to support established conclusion. Survey, considering as many perspectives as possible. Analyze, identifying and then separating out the parts of the problem. Evaluate, judging the merit of various ideas, claims, and evidence. Why Use Sources? To understand an issue See what has come before To find the facts To inform and persuade your audience You need to understand that research is connected with ethos, an appeal that establishes credibility with readers. MLA Style Here is a good explanation of  citations in MLA. Basic MLA format: Author(s). â€Å"Article Title.†Ã‚  Source, vol. #, no. #, season year, pp. xx-xx.  Database,  URL. Example: Kong, Les. â€Å"Business Sources for Education Majors.†Ã‚  Education Graduate Students Journal, vol. 75, no. 4, 2014, pp. 12-19.  JSTOR,  jstor.org/stable/52506788. MLA Style We will be going over the 8th edition MLA citation Style. You can look under our  resources page  for MLA or APA guides. There are three things to consider for each style guide you use: Page Formatting In-Text Citations /References Page Krikorian, Mark. â€Å"Two Immigration Priorities.†Ã‚  National Review, Dec, 2016, pp. 18-20, SIRS Issues Researcher,  www.sks.sirs.com. This article goes into detail on some of the other less talked about factors of the changes in how we deal with illegal immigrants under our new president and his policies. The author is the director of the Center for Immigration Studies so I assume he is a credible expert in immigration. I will use this source to get more specific in my critique of the border wall proposal. Krikorian, Mark. â€Å"Two Immigration Priorities.†Ã‚  National Review, Dec, 2016, pp. 18-20, SIRS Issues Researcher,  www.sks.sirs.com. This article goes into detail on some of the other less talked about factors of the changes in how we deal with illegal immigrants under our new president and his policies. The author is the director of the Center for Immigration Studies so I assume he is a credible expert in immigration. I will use this source to get more specific in my critique of the border wall proposal. Ethos Ethos is about values. In rhetoric we connect ethos to  character, credibility, and trustworthiness.  At their core, these concepts have to do with values. We tend to believe and trust those individuals who exemplify the values we cherish, who live the sort of life that we would want to live.  Ethos Handout from University of Maryland Ethos is inferred, NOT possessed. Five strategies for persuading through character. Personal info Sources Identification with Audience Point of View Balanced Presentation 5 Ways to Persuade with Character (Ethos) | How to Craft an Argument Audience Audience is quite possibly the most important thing to consider when writing an argument. You need to appeal to them, understand their problems, values, and beliefs, in order to convince them of your point of view. Who your audience is should influence  how  you present your argument. Who your audience is should influence  how  you present yourself. Determine what is important to your audience. What do they really care about? What do they value? Finding Material Finding Quality Information Online (251) Finding Articles Using Library Databases (254) Locating Books (255) Interviewing Peers and Local Authorities (256) Evaluating Your Sources Remember the Acronym CRAAP C current R relevant A author A accurate P purpose Ask yourself: Am I choosing sources that represent a range of ideas, not simply ones that support my opinion? Taking Notes Checklist for Evaluating Print Sources (262) Checklist for Evaluating Electronic Sources (263) Plagiarizing, Paraphrasing, and Common Knowledge Checklist for Avoiding Plagiarism (267) Compiling an Annotated Bibliography Summary of Source, 2-4 sentences How you are using it in your report, 1-3 sentences Reliability of source, 1-3 sentences Writing the Paper Organizing Your Notes The First Draft Later Drafts Organization Choosing a Tentative Title The Final Draft Quoting From Sources Incorporating your reading into Your Thinking: The Art and Science of Synthesis The Use and Abuse of Quotation How to Quote Documentation Use MLA or APA style Note on Footnotes (and End notes) MLA Format: Citations within the Text MLA Format: The List of Checklist for Critical Papers Using Sources (306) Rhetorical Analysis Notes Make sure to describe the text you are analyzing to your audience. Explain what you see and how you see it. Don’t just refer to the image, paint a picture with words. Clearly describe the methods of persuasion being used. If they are using a celebrity, make sure to highlight that and the corresponding appeal being used. A  Checklist for Analyzing Images (Especially Advertisements)  on page 145 of our textbook is very thorough and helpful for analyzing visual images. Page 181 has a  checklists for analyzing a text. Use these as guidelines to begin your analysis. Page 191 has a  checklist for writing your analysis  of an argument. Very helpful for the early stages of drafting.

Unit 3 2 Essay

Unit 3 2 Essay Unit 3 2 Essay tfurthe Negligence is a term used in civil law when breaches in health and safety have occurred and have resulted in injury or harm to another person or to property. Negligence claims are closely related to duty of care. To be able to win a claim for negligence, you need to have been owed a duty of care by the person who caused the harm or damage; you must be able to show that the duty of care was breached and that the injury or damage was a result of the breach of duty of care. The common defences that are used against negligence claims are that the injury or damage was caused by an unforeseen accident or that the injury or damage occurred when the claimant volunteered to take the risk or when the claimant was also responsible for the damage. Recently there has been an increased interest in negligence in sports events where players have been injured and made claims against other players. As a general rule of thumb, anything that occurs within the rules of the game as stated by that sports’ governing body cannot be classed as negligent. Anything that occurs outside the rules of the governing body, but within the accepted playing culture for the sport, cannot be classed as negligent. Any incident that occurs outside the rules of the sport and outside the accepted Negligence It is recognised that there is a higher duty of care owed to children and young people and this is something that those working in sport with children and young people must reflect. An example of this is the Occupier’s Liability Act (1957). This requires that ‘an occupier must be prepared for children to be less careful than adults would be in a similar situation’. This consideration should be even greater if a child is known to have learning difficulties or a medical condition that may make them more vulnerable than the average child to foreseeable risk of harm. Higher dutj of care Sports Coach UK provides guidance for sports coaches relating to duty of care. Research the Sports Coach UK guidelines to improve your knowledge of duty of care within a sporting context. Duty of care BTEC BTEC’S own resources - Local authorities a typical local authority will have a role in the health and safety in sports facilities such as leisure centres. The roles can be seen in Figure 3.5 on page 71. Other regulatorg bodies A regulatory body or competent authority is an organisation recognised by a national government as being the body responsible for the regulation and! or approval of processes in a specific area. There are many regulatory bodies appropriate to sport and safety, some of which may work together to ensure that safety in sports activities is achieved. The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) looks at people’s health and safety at work. The different roles of the HSE can be seen in Figure 3.4 on page 71. The HSE visits properties and facilities owned by local authorities such as sports arenas and swimming pools, and works with local authorities to enforce health and safety legislation. Appropriate to ali activities There are regulatory bodies that are appropriate to all activities and some that are appropriate to specific

Data mining approach for smoking cessation management system using Research Paper

Data mining approach for smoking cessation management system using M-health - Research Paper Example Available programs are expensive and do not met the standard of common citizen. Development of a cheap and more avoidable mean, using readily available material like mobile phones will assist smokers who want to quit smoking (Abroms, Padmanabhan, Thaweethai & Phillips, 2011, p-279). Data mining is process of extracting valuable information on given subject from data store. The information will then be used to give conclusion on subject matter. Different variables of smokers like age, sex are extracted using different techniques like classification, recognition and clustering. It is then used to monitor smoking cessation process. The m-health system will guide smoker quit smoking by providing online help and assistance through use of mobile technology this is accessible to almost everyone (Abroms, Padmanabhan, Thaweethai & Phillips, 2011, p-280). The system will assist smokers cheaply quit smoking using m-health and data mining technique. The program was motivated by the consequences of smoking on the public health and economy of the country, and will be targeting smoking in Saudi Arabia. (Bassiony,

Global Operation Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Global Operation Management - Essay Example There are also more than 25 training centres distributed throughout the world. The official Huawei report of 2007 revealed that the corporation had realised US$12.6 billion in that financial year. Huawei’s overseas profits had increased by 60.4% from the previous year. Huawei’s evident success in such a competitive industry stems from its ventures in the local market. In 1988, Huawei began with a modest capital of RMB 20,000. It participated in reselling telephone switchboards for a period before it started producing its own products. In 1990, the Huawei Corporation invested its capital in channelling proceeds into a branch of research and development into creating its own telephone switches. In 1992, Huawei introduced its new digital switch product which came from its own design and development facilities. The company proceeds that year exceeded RMB95 million. The Huawei Corporation then made the decision to invest more capital in more research and development, which r esulted in assisting the corporation to corner the telecom market in China. At the start of the 90s, the Chinese telecom market dominated by equipment providers from the Western democracies. When the Huawei Corporation first introduced its products, it had to deal with the business rivals right in its own nation. Most Chinese consumers of electronic products viewed the products manufactured in the West as having more value as than any goods that were manufactured domestically. The Huawei Corporation at first concentrated on reaching the populations in rural China with its products. This is because these areas were not viewed as having many people interested in electronic products by the multinational corporations that dealt in electronic products. In these areas, Huawei slowly acquired a respected brand name, thus generating a faithful clientele. Then, Huawei then began to market its electronic products, as well as software, to average sized municipalities. The move to corner the ma rket in the bigger towns would come later. The Huawei Corporation experienced a considerable measure of success because the Chinese government, then, viewed the growth of the telecommunications industry as an important part of the nation’s economic objectives. The government of China extended a lot of support in terms of financial investments and policy to the Huawei Corporation. The 90s were actually the golden era of the development of the telecom industry in China. Between 1991 and 1999, the proceeds from the telecommunications industry increased by 2050%. With the support of the government, the Huawei Corporation successfully made use of the chance to be the foremost supplier of electronic goods in China. By 1996, Huawei was realising profits of RMB2.6 billion on an annual basis, making it the leading provider of telecom goods in China. The excellent performance of a corporation in its own nation is generally a fact that stimulates it towards internationalisation. The Hua wei Corporation was not contented to dominate the Chinese domestic market, but wished to compete in the international arena against bigger rivals. There were some reasons for this. Even though the telecom industry in China had great potential, fierce competition among corporations that were established in the same decade meant that proceeds would be limited even for the corporation that

Carl Linnaeus Essay Example for Free

Carl Linnaeus Essay Linnaeus Report Born in 1707 to a country parson in Rashult, southern Sweden, the young Linnaeus showed a keen interest in plants and flowers and by the age of eight, was given the nickname ‘the little botanist’. Linnaeus studied medicine, first at the University of Lund and then at the University of Uppsala. Medicine at this time was based on herbals so it meant he also studied plants. He shared his passion for plants with Olaf Celsius whom he met at Uppsala. Linnaeus is most widely known for creating systems for naming and classifying plants and animals. Realizing that new plants were being discovered faster than their relationships could be established, he first came up with a simple classification based upon the number of floral parts of each plant. This system remained popular into the nineteenth century. Gradually Linnaeus also developed a system of names in which each species of plant and animal had a genus (class or group) name followed by a specific name. For example,  Plantago virginica  and  Plantago lanceolata  were the names of two species of  plantain  (an herb). Botanists agreed in 1905 to accept his  Species plantarum  (1753) and zoologists (scientists who study animals) agreed to accept his  Systema naturae  (1758) as the official starting points for scientific names of plants and animals. He  was one of the most influential scientists of his time. His  theory of classication allowed for clear and easy descriptions of plants, animals and minerals. So straightforward was his new naming system, it is still used by scientists today.

Essay --

There is an epidemic that is sweeping society that is visible and difficult not to notice; Obesity. Obesity can be called many things by many people. Some people in our society refer to obesity as an epidemic or a disease or a fat person’s problem. Obesity can be labeled many things by many people but there is a general consensus that obesity is a national problem. A person who is obese can be singled out by an employer to pay higher health insurance premiums solely because he or she is obese. The implication that an obese person is put into a separate category from a non-obese person can strengthen the stigma that obesity has on the society. Obesity in society impacts everyone from increased healthcare costs, a person’s overall physical and mental health and the stigma that being obese carries. Society’s problem with obesity is not solely for the children and adults who are overweight, but for every person to help find workable solutions to stop the overall hea lth epidemic that obesity causes. The cost of being obese affects not only the person who is obese but also health care providers, employers and insurance companies. There is a financial strain that is felt throughout society because of the increase of health care costs, health insurance premiums and earning potentials of obese workers that affect the society now and in the future. A person who is obese will â€Å"incur almost $40,000 in additional lifetime health care costs† than a person who is not obese (Davlglus, 2005, p. 98). The numbers associated with the cost of obesity are staggering. Individuals who are obese will spend about $1,500 more in health care and $600 more in prescription drugs than a person who is not obese (Guarino, 2013). The cost of obesity not only aff... ...ividual person and to the society have far reaching effects on the economy as a whole and the obese individual. The physical and mental health of an obese person is not only a concern for the individual but to society. When a group of people are inflicted with diseases directly related to obesity it is time for society to step up and demand a change in how we treat obesity related illnesses and not make obese individuals ashamed to seek medical treatment. The views society has on an obese person does not help foster positive and encouraging feelings but encourages social stigma against the obese. The cycle of health care and health and views on the obese all work together in this epidemic. One part of the obesity problem cannot be solved or addressed without it effecting another area and the problem of our society and nation to work together to find a solution.

Pursuit of Happiness

The Pursuit of Happiness In the book, â€Å"You Learn by Living,† Eleanor Roosevelt notes: â€Å"Happiness is not a goal; it is a by-product†(Roosevelt 95). When one’s specific desire is fulfilled, feelings of happiness flourish. Therefore, happiness is the ultimate goal in life for many people in today’s society because their life revolves around desire. That said, everyone’s interpretation of happiness varies. Some may believe wealth and power will bring them happiness, while others might argue that beauty and popularity will keep them happy.Whatever the recipe of happiness may be, the product is universal—they all generate feelings of pleasure and satisfaction. Temporary pleasure and satisfaction, that is. What if the word â€Å"eternal† was inserted into the definition of happiness to say that it was a state of eternal well-being and contentment? How would one sought to pursue this form of happiness? At the start of Book One of The Consolation of Philosophy, Ancius Boethius, a learned official of the Roman Empire who awaits execution for unjust accusations, desolately rests in his jail cell, writing poetry and contemplating on life with the Muses of Poetry.He is soon interrupted by Philosophy, who appears to him in the form of a lovely woman that is â€Å"full of years, yet possesses a vivid color and undiminished vigor† (Boethius 2). As a physician treating a patient would, Lady Philosophy diagnoses Boethius with a serious illness, which she says she is here to cure, unlike the Muses she calls â€Å"hysterical sluts†(Boethius 2) who is only here to take Reason away from him. When asked to â€Å"discover his wounds†, Boethius begins to moan about the loss of good fortune: his wealth, his power, his friends, and even contact with his family.He goes on to complain that he is suffering unjustly in a state of complete innocence, blaming Fortune for taking away these goods. As for Lady Philoso phy, whether or not Boethius is a â€Å"victim of Fortune† (Boethius 4), as he calls himself, is simply not important. The fact that Boethius has fallen under Fortune's spell, and forgotten three important things: his true nature, the end and purpose of things, and the means by which the world is governed (Boethius, 10), seem to be the bigger issue since they are the main causes of his illness.Throughout all five books of The Consolations of Philosophy, in her intent to cure Boethius’ disease, Lady Philosophy corrects Boethius of the errors that caused his illness–the main error being his misconception of how happiness can be achieved. When told of Boethius’ sudden reversal of fortune, rather than feeling pity and empathy, Lady Philosophy scolds Boethius for mourning over tangible and earthly things like fame, wealth, and power. These â€Å"goods†, or rather â€Å"false goods† can deceive to bring happiness, but it fails to satisfy the true, eternal soul.Wealth and power were merely gifts from Fortune that temporarily visited him by the wheel of Fortune. Moreover, Lady Philosophy is able to prove that they are in fact false goods because they were taken away from Boethius; they did not belong to Boethius. Lady Philosophy tells Boethius, â€Å"Be not overcome by your misfortunes, for the gifts of fortune are fleeting and happiness is not to be found in temporal goods†(Boethius 21). The things that are thought to make us happy, wealth, honor, and power, have no actual value or power and therefore cannot truly make someone a happy person.Lady Philosophy further explains how these false goods only evoke feelings of negativity. Wealth only leads oneself to greed and further protection of himself, honor creates jealousy, and power is meaningless because it does not last. Lady Philosophy explains: â€Å"Why, the prefecture, which was once a great power, is now but an empty name†(Boethius 23). These lesser goods, which hold less power than mankind, cannot drive one to live a happy life; only a greater good that is more powerful than man possesses that power. This leads to the next question: How is true happiness achieved?In Book Two of The Consolation of Philosophy, Lady Philosophy thoroughly explains true happiness: â€Å"If I ask you whether there is anything more precious to you than your own self, you will say no. So if you are in possession of yourself you will possess something you would never wish to lose and something Fortune could never take away†(Boethius 23). She says that happiness can't consist in things governed by chance because true happiness cannot be taken away. She goes on to explain that nothing on earth can bring true happiness—not one that is eternal.The common belief of all mankind agrees that God, the supreme of the Heavens and the Earth is the highest good. True happiness comes from the desire for the perfect itself and the perfect Good—God. The refore, one can only attain true happiness through the pursuit of God through intellectual and spiritual means. On page 23 of Book Three, Lady Philosophy says: â€Å"Only by being like God, who is the highest good, can lasting happiness come to man. † Everyone desires happiness, and happiness is identical with the good, therefore God and true happiness is of neness. She also says that the good gain their reward automatically, since by being good, they attain the good, which is happiness. Furthermore, only our spirit and intellect can lead us to the true good—the true happiness of the soul, God. As a strong believer, and child of God, it is only sensible that I agree with Lady Philosophy on her reasoning that only one higher power offers true happiness. The all-powerful Creator of humankind motivates man to live a good, virtuous life under Him, which, according to Lady Philosophy defines true happiness.Seeking God, in many ways, is parallel to seeking true happiness. Th e bible, which quotes the words of God, in many cases, teaches the man in God to strive for the higher goods that make up true happiness and, to keep away from what are the evils of false happiness in not only religious terms, but also philosophical terms. In Psalms 37:4 of the New International Bible, it says â€Å"Delight yourself in the Lord and He will give you the desires of your heart. † The desires that the bible verse refers to are not casual wants that nature longs for, but innermost desires that satisfy the inner soul—the true goods.The bible disfavors certain desires, in which Lady Philosophy would consider â€Å"false goods† and the Bible refers to â€Å"lusts. † These desires are often described as cravings that long to satisfy physical appetite, like food, alcohol, sex, money, and pleasure. Once man rids himself of desire, he begins to be carefree, letting the mind be emotionally free, free of worry, confident, and at inner peace, reaching a state of happiness under God. Lastly, God rules the universe for the highest good, so man works to move toward that good according to their own will to be obedient towards the highest good, God.As I have begun to discuss above, I strongly believe that living a life for a higher power, rather than oneself, creates an optimistic state of mind, resulting in a more satisfied, happier person. Research shows that that religious people are happier and less stressed. Once one understands that the world is not governed by Fortune, but by a reasonable Creator, unhappiness becomes absent because he is agreeing to Divine Providence. Giving reason to everything that happens makes life less distressful.Rather than staying in a state of despair, only a person in God understands that suffering leads to the sanity of reason and therefore, with suffering, happiness will be awarded at the end. It can also be said that the person in God is not only happy, but also virtuous because being â€Å"goodâ⠂¬  consists of being virtuous. In relation to what Lady Philosophy defines as false happiness in The Consolation of Philosophy, someone who seems to have everything that most people desire, often times, suffers from severe depression. Marilyn Monroe is a great example.She had everything that many seem to think brings happiness—beauty, wealth, fame, sex appeal, and popularity—but she ended her life in suicide. It can be further argued that happiness consisting of anything other than the one God, cannot be everlasting. While these so-called â€Å"false goods† temporally satisfies one’s self, the one real true good, the Creator, provides consolation that is eternal. In comparison to lesser goods, faith is a consistent element of happiness and good health. In explaining happiness to Boethius, Lady Philosophy says, â€Å"Why, then, O mortal men, do you seek that happiness outside, which lies within yourselves? True happiness cannot be found through the sens es. Happiness comes from within one’s soul. It is not external. It is a by-product of an inner condition. It is not simply a temporary indulgence of pleasure. If one lives only for personal happiness, he will probably never find it. As American social writer and philosopher, Eric Hoffer said, â€Å"The search for happiness is one of the chief sources of unhappiness. † Getting rid of the longing for false goods, or evil desires, is the first step of achieving true happiness—one that will last forever!

Is The National Tobacco Campaign Essay - 1616 Words

Psychology is defined as the study of the human mind and mental status in order to predict and also explain aspects of human behaviour. In regards to the behaviour concerning addiction, tobacco use is considered the most highly used (and abused) legal substance nationwide. It also has the highest leading risk factors causing considerable rates in morbidity and mortality and several types of cancer, respiratory disease and heart disease; relating to why promoting behavioural change (through aspects of psychology) is considered so imperative in today s healthcare environment. In addition, the health promotion source that this essay will be examining is the National Tobacco Campaign, aimed at altering smoking behaviours, plus the associated advertisement strategies used, and lastly the psychological theories associated. According to the Australian Government Department of Health website (2013), The National Tobacco Campaign (NTC) is a nationally recognised health promotion movement (pro vided under the organisation QuitNow Australia and launched by the Australian Department of Health and Ageing in 2011) aimed at providing smokers with the appropriate motivation and support aimed at achieving adequate behaviour change regarding addictive (tobacco use) behaviours (Department of Health and Ageing, 2012). It is also considered the highest evaluated national health promotion campaign in Australia due to its accomplished rates in producing successful behaviour change, the abilityShow MoreRelatedHealth Promotion And Primary Health Care1537 Words   |  7 Pagesbiological, genetic or biochemical solutions’ (Mittlemark, cited in Keleher 2001, p. 7). However, health inequalities are still prevalent across the public health sector which need to be addressed. 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These are: A) Smoking and Tobacco Control B) Road Traffic Safety DESCRIPTION Australia ranks highly among nations in efforts to reduce the burden of tobacco caused deaths and disease (WHO, 1997).This is to not ignore the fact that many Australian’s (Indigenous group) are still to quit smoking and enjoy a healthy life. Taking actionRead MoreSmokers in the U.K. and U.S.A. and the Treatment of Social Pariahs1773 Words   |  7 Pagesand U.S.A and the treatment of social pariahs In recent years, antismoking campaigns has increased due to the harmful effects that are caused by smoking. People smoke not caring about the consequences that it has not only on them, but also on other people. In the U.K and U.S.A, campaign might or might not be effective. This essay seeks to illustrate the cause and effect of antismoking campaigns, T.V advertising, campaigns against smokers not being allowed N.H.S treatment, and the ban of smoking inRead MoreEssay on Teen Smoking is Bad1074 Words   |  5 PagesDeath of the 14th century, the global influenza pandemic of 1918–19, and the modern tragedy of HIV-AIDS.† Health care advocates, concerned about tobacco-related deaths and illnesses, have worked tirelessly to discourage cigarette smoking in the United States through education campaigns that warn the public about the potential health dangers of tobacco use. A particular target for these antismoking messages is teen smokers. According to 2001 data collected by the American Cancer Society, teen smokingRead MoreTobacco And The Abuse Of Other Smoked Drugs Essay1437 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction. Tobacco and the abuse of other smoked drugs is still among the top most causes of mortality and disease in the United States. In 2013, Center for Disease Control and prevention (CDC) published a report unveiling that 18.1% of U.S adults smoke. From the report, Tobacco use topped the list of the most dreaded etiologies of preventable mortality killing more than 480,000 people annually. This has necessitated the initiation of campaigns to promote healthy lifestyles among the population

How our Society is Evolving with the Mass Media - 1162 Words

Introduction: What happened to the media? The mass media is growing and slowly becoming a part of our lives due to the increase of dependency since the late 1920’s when Televisions have become commercially available to the public, or even as old as the printing press, and the reliance on the media has soared since then with the introduction of the internet, as well as many other forms of technology â€Å"Weve arranged a civilization in which most crucial elements profoundly depend on science and technology.†(Sagan, C.). But how are these forms of media affecting our way of life?. The mass media was and still is influencing us without noticing it, because we are too dependent on it in our daily lives, we use it to get our daily news, watch our†¦show more content†¦TV also played a big role in our history as being one of the most used media; it played a role in WWI II by using the media to spread Propaganda to influence the society to justify immoral actions, just as used in 1939 by the Nazi â€Å"It h as become appallingly obvious that our technology has exceeded our humanity.†(Einstein, A.) Research conducted by social psychologist Albert Bandura, Advanced the discussion of media effects by specifying conditions under which he would expect people (especially children) to imitate anti-social and pro-social behaviors presented in the media. In social learning theory, those behaviors that are shown performed by attractive people or those behaviors that are shown to be rewarded are more likely to be imitated than others. (McDonald, D., 2004) Internet: A double edged sword Though, the internet, while being a great source information and enjoyment it is also one of the most volatile forms of media. The difference of culture between people can cause a lot of hate between people. There is also the risk of losing valuable information, like credit card numbers, from hackers. It has a lot of non-suitable content for the younger society age group, study has shown that the younger society that are exposed to these websites are mostly the ones that initiate in sexual activities at earlier ages. The internet can also make people more anti-social or as some might call them â€Å"NEET†, the subcultureShow MoreRelatedMass Media Essay739 Words   |  3 Pages Mass Media: Development and Literacy Alex Mitchell HUM/186 September 25,2017 Allyson Wells Mass Media: Development and Literacy Mass media has come a long way the past century. What started as books, newspapers, and magazines being the only way to receive any news or messages, has developed into much more than that now. The major developments in the evolution of mass media during the last century have literally changed our world and the way we get our information. These developmentsRead MoreMass Media Usage813 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction to Media Industries Media Visualization Essay Media Usage Mass media has become a powerful tool in shaping our culture, and is largely reflective of our society today. According to our text book and class lecture notes, mass media can be loosely defined as the technological vehicles through which mass communication takes place, along with the industries which control them. Over the years, mass media, has had a profound effect on American society, on its culture, and on the individualsRead MoreImpact of Media on the People of Pakistan1347 Words   |  6 PagesIn the late 20th Century, mass media could be classified into eight mass media industries: books, newspapers, magazines, recordings, radio, movies, television and the internet. With the explosion of digital communication technology in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, the question of what forms of media should be classified as mass media has become more prominent. For example, it is controversial whether to include cell phones, video games and computer games (such as MMORPGs) in the definitionRead MoreBad Influence of Mass Media on Kids1499 Words   |  6 Pagesis creating an environment where parents are forced to spend longer hours at work and fewer hours with their children. As a result, outside influences have greater access and influence over our children than ever before. The internet and the media are bringing the outside world into your home; your childs peers; the influences on children from movies and the music they listen to are growing in importance and influence every day, theRead MoreImpact Of A Mediated Society On Society1735 Words   |  7 PagesImpact of a Mediated Society Mass media has a direct and enormous affect on the current society from pop culture gossip to education among schools. The media is not only present in the environment but goes to lengths to control and dictate the feelings and perceptions of the current generation. Given that technology constantly reaches kids at younger ages, the prevalent existence influences children at younger years as time passes. Living in a highly mediated society shapes the way people seeRead MoreThe Impact of the Internet and Social Media on Activism1185 Words   |  5 PagesAssignment 4a - Draft Final Paper The almost omnipresent Internet transforms our lives, connecting us to family, friends, and the world in ways inconceivable only a few years ago. Through social media, we actively participate in creating, editing, and consuming a never-ending stream of data. Private corporations and protagonists of political or social change all vie to reach and engage highly targeted audiences. Can a social media campaign be an effective tool, helping recruit people to volunteer and becomeRead MoreMass Medi The Spread Of Digital Media Communication1701 Words   |  7 PagesIs the mass media likely to survive the spread of digital media communication? The purpose of this essay is to explore if mass media is likely to survive the spread of digital media communication. Firstly, this essay discusses the definition of mass media, as well as when and where it originated in order to gain a better background understanding. It then goes on to discuss the growing popularity of digital media and how mass media communication still prevails despite the new digital media. In theRead MoreHow the Media has Influenced Peoples Thoughts on homosexuality1410 Words   |  6 PagesEscaping the vast amounts of theories, viewpoints, and well written slants of the media is almost impossible for the common American citizens. America’s perceptions of the entire demographic has the capability of significant influence due broadcasts of various sorts. The Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender community, or commonly referred to as LBGT, has been a core group fear, scrutiny, and confusion within the reports of varied mediums of exposure since as earl y as the 1950s. The highly convincingRead MoreMass Media Communication1719 Words   |  7 PagesDefinition Mass media is a media intended for a large audience. It may take the form of broadcast media, as in the case of television and radio, or print media, like newspapers and magazines. Internet media can also attain mass media status, and many media outlets maintain a web presence to take advantage of the ready availability of Internet in many regions of the world. Some people also refer to it as the â€Å"mainstream media,† referencing the fact that it tends to stick to prominent stories whichRead MorePopular Culture : Fads, Fashion And Leisure Activities1546 Words   |  7 Pages Popular Culture In today s world, everywhere you look there is image after image of people in less clothing, skinnier girls, and people attempting to look younger. As our book has mentioned, there are three key components to popular culture which are fads, fashion and leisure activities. These three components are what are the majority of what exactly popular culture is. It is then that these three things are broken down into different sections regarding age, race and gender

The Spectrophotometer Determinationof Iron in Teff

Introduction The research question is: the spectrophotometer determination of iron in teff and a measure of the bio-availability to suggest ways in which bio-availability or absorption is increased and consequently anemia decreased. Iron is one of the most important elements that is needed by different living organisms. One of its functions is to control cell growth and aid in differentiation of cells. However, one of its most important responsibilities is found in hemoglobin. which is involved in allowing oxygen transport in portions of the blood. Iron is available in two oxidation states: Fe2+ and Fe3+. The one that is readily absorbed in the human body is Fe2+. Thus in this extended essay, I will focus on the concentration of Fe2+ in four cereals- teff, wheat, maize and sorghum. Limited amounts of absorption of Fe2+ in the human body causes iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia is when a person has a red blood cell count that is less than normal or when there are few hemoglobin molecules in each red blood cell. Consequences and effect of this to humans could be fatigue,headaches, palpitations, lethargy and etc. One of the causes of iron deficiency anemia is the bio availability of many grains and leg umes. The less bio available or in other words the less absorbed the nutrients of the cereals we eat are, the prospect of iron deficiency anemia occurring becomes higher. I will show this need of Iron in the blood by first measuring the iron contents of the four

Reliability and Reliable Change Index †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Reliability and Reliable Change Index. Answer: Introduction: Dementia is not only related to the Alzheimers disease but it also includes other conditions like vascular dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies and frontotemporal degeneration. Most of the people with dementia develop complex conditions due to occurrence of these conditions in a single person. Hence, it would be difficult to manage dementia in a person with single model. In such case, person centred model would be more beneficial because management strategy can be modified based on the condition of the patient. Number of cases of dementia increases with increase in the age of the person. Prevalence of dementia is increasing worldwide due to changes in the demographics. It is well established that dementia increases with age of the person. Hence, it is considered as the normal ageing process. As a result, management of dementia is neglected issue all over the world. It is also evident that prevalence of dementia increases as person approaches death. Hence, it can be concluded that deat h can be delayed by the management of dementia. Effective model need to be identified to implement at the workplace. Implementation of the dementia care model would be helpful in providing well life to people with dementia (Hunter et al., 2016). Person centred care for dementia people is mainly based on the acronym VIPS. Dementia people and their care should be Valued, these people should be treated as Individual, our understanding should corelate with the Perspective of the dementia person and there should be more attention to the Social involvement of the person. More focus should be given to the uniqueness of the individual irrespective of the positive and negative traits of the individuals. More emphasis should be given to the social involvement of the dementia person. Person centred model has unique distinction because it incorporates medical, psychological and spiritual interventions for dementia care. This integrated approach is more beneficial in dementia care because signs and symptoms of the dementia appear due to different reasons and management of this complex condition is not feasible by implementation of single approach. Person centred care promotes rights and dignity of dementia people. It would be helpful in augmenting engagement of the dementia person in the care. Philosophy of person centred care make sure that these people do not consider dementia is end of life. It also provides guidance to medical professionals and family members (Chenoweth et al., 2009). Prior to implementation of the person centred care, both barriers and facilitators of the care will be studied. Efforts will be made to overcome these barriers. Primary objective of this intervention will be to evaluate effectiveness of the programme in reducing behavioural traits of the dementia person like agitation, depression, augmentation in the quality of life in terms of daily activities and functional capabilities, modifications in the physical and chemical restraint and lessening in the contrary events in the life. Secondary objective of this intervention will be to recognize diversity, superiority and practicability of the person centred care. Organisational factors which endorse and hamper, implementation of the person centred care will be identified. Implementation of the person-centred care in the facility requires training for the professional caregivers. Training to the professional caregivers will be provided over the period of 15 days. Daily one hour workshop will be conducted and reflective evaluation will be carried out after each workshop session. It will be helpful in assessing progress of caregivers in training and accordingly modifications can be done in the training methods (Kuske et al., 2007). This training will be mainly focused on implementation of sequential pedagogical framework comprising of 1) knowledge translation, 2) knowledge generation and 3) knowledge dissemination. Knowledge generation will include introductory class for person centred intervention theory for all caregivers. Knowledge generation will comprise of reflective evaluation, interactive workshops on identifying, analysing and discussing suitable evidence for the person centred care. Caregiver staff will critically analyse routine activities, en vironment and resources available for implementation of the person centred care. In knowledge dissemination, caregiver staff will discuss about knowledge gained during workshops. In this exercise, sharing of knowledge and experiences will be augmented which will be beneficial in the overall improvement in the implementation of the person centred care. This intervention will be built on the basis of pervious interventions, hence its design will be optimal for evaluating efficacy of person centred care in person centred care. Components of the person centred include 1) doing little extra, 2) developing physical environment suitable for person centred care and 3) evaluating extremely prioritised psychological needs and meeting these needs (Chrzescijanski et al., 2007). In doing little extra, staff members will be familiarized with the evidence and information related to the thriving themselves in the wellbeing of the dementia patients and family members. Examples of this exercise comprises of offering a cup of coffee, taking for outdoor walk and reporting results from the current sports events. Staff members will be asked to reflect on these activities and document it. Documented activities and experiences may be beneficial in bringing positive behavioural changes (Visser et al., 2008). Staff members will be familiarised with the evidence and information for creating acceptable physical environment for dementia patients. It will be helpful in the providing quality care and providing respect to patients values. Staff will be familiarised with the factors responsible for the distraction of dementia patients. Hence, staff may eliminate these distractions and provide home environment for the patient and family members. Staff will be encouraged to discuss with the patients about environment and take their input for changing environment. Staff members will give more focus on the shared areas like living rooms, sitting/dining rooms and corridors (Testad et al.,2010). Staff members will be familiarised with the evidence and information to identify, assess, accept, and gratify each patients extremely prioritised psychological needs. Patients life history will be used as tool for prioritising their psychological needs. Staff members will be encouraged to interview patients and family members to recognize favourites, values and behavioural and psychological aspects. Staff will be encouraged to discuss with patient and family members to integrate identified psychological needs in the daily activities. In this process, staff members may plan activities based on the psychological needs of the patient. Staff members will be advised to document all the activities planned to meet psychological needs. Exclusively person centred intervention will be provided to the participants based on the VIPS construct (Rsvik 2013). Intervention will be directed to address organisational culture, staff training, endorsement of care planning, management contribution and interest and quality monitoring and improvement systems (Miller et al., 2010). Consideration will also be given to nursing guidelines for providing holistic care to the dementia patients. It will be helpful in overcoming resistance during care and facilitating person centred care. It will be achieved by implementing staff support model like Dementia Care Mapping. Assessment of the effectiveness of the person centred care will be performed by incorporating control participants. Routine care or standard care will be provided to the control participants. Different factors like demographics, socio-cultural, environmental factors, and ethical considerations will be considered during care. Demographic characters like age and gender will be considered. Participants will be categorised in male and female participants because male and female may have varied behavioural traits. Participants will also be categorised based on the age. Participants will be grouped above 80 years and below 80 years. Participants above 80 years of age may require more psychological interventions. Person centred care may vary based on the socio-cultural aspects of the participants. It is well established that participants in the high socioeconomic class exhibited more engagement in the dementia care and their retention rate is high for dementia care. Cultural acceptance for the persons centred care is the major obstacle and it need to be addressed. This issue will be effectively addressed in the implementation of the person centred care. Physical environment of the residence will be given consideration in implementing person centred care. Environment of the residence should be suitable for the dementia patient. Disturbing environment may have psychological impact on the dementia patient. It can adversely affect implementation of person centred care because psychological disturbance can adversely affect behavioural alterations (Hunter et al., 2015). Ethical issues will be addressesed in the implementation of the person centred care. Caring dementia people is a challenging task because balancing autonomy with safety and well-being will be difficult. Few dementia patients may not accept the fact that they need to depend on others. This dependence may be to maintain their autonomy and live with their specific life values (Smebye et al., 2016). Participants selection: Participants will be selected based on the diagnosis of dementia based on the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). ADL capabilities and cognition will be considered as the diagnostic criteria for the selection of participants. Approval will be taken from the elderly-care physician for inclusion of participants. These patients should have at least two psychiatric and behavioural symptoms. These symptoms include aggression, motor or verbal agitation, psychosis, depression, and apathy (Zuidema et al., 2011). Informed consent will be taken form the participants prior to incorporation in the intervention. Provision will be provided to participants to withdraw from the intervention in case of development of life threatening disease. In the previous studies, high attrition rate was evident in such types of interventions. It might be due to dementia condition and older age. High attrition rate might affect power necessary for statistical significance. This issue will be promptly a ddressed in this by incorporating more participants. Additional participants will also be selected but not included in the intervention. These additional participants will be incorporated in cases of high rate of attrition. Hence, intension to treat will be promptly addressed in this intervention. Emotional and psychological support will be provided to the participants who wish to withdraw. It would be helpful in more retention of participants in the intervention. It is evident that incorporation of different stakeholders like health professionals, social workers, community members and family members proved beneficial in improving retention in dementia care. Randomisation will be performed based on different criteria like age, gender and socioeconomic status because priority of psychological needs will be different for each population. Baseline data is most important aspect in the analysis of the outcome of the intervention. Randomisation will be useful in establishing baseline data for each group including control group. Randomisation will also be helpful in interpreting and analysing the results. It is evident that influence of personal and professional relationship among patients and caregivers would affect outcome of the intervention (Bramble et al., 2009). Hence, in this intervention precaution will be taken to assign unknown caregivers to the patients. 500 participants will be selected for this intervention. 400 participants will be with diagnosed dementia and 100 participants will be control. All the participants will be within 50 km from the host organisation, hence there will not be difficulty in reaching these participants. Staff members willing to participate in the person centred care will be selected for the participants because along with medical and nursing knowledge, participants should have capability to apply person specific skills in providing person centred care. Prior to initiation of the intervention, staff members will be written information about the eligibility criteria, aims and objectives of the intervention and purpose of the study. Staff members need to work on permanent basis on the organisation (Schepers et al.,2012). Staff members will be properly familiarised with residence of the patient. It will be helpful for staff member to identify environmental impacts. Hence, staff member can implement alternative approach in individual care (Smith et al., 2012). Opportunity will be given the staff members to take leadership role in implementation of the person centred care. Staff members with the leadership qualities will be given opportunity to train remaining staff members. In the past, studies were conducted with the enriched opportunities program to produce leaders from the study. It is evident from such studies that these leaders focused on the history, preferences and requirements of the dementia patients along with providing training and education. Efforts of the leaders should be visible verbally and leaders should observe activities of staff members and give them feedback. Feedback to other staff members proved beneficial in providing individualised care. Leaders should implement root cause approach to identify underlying causes of problems. Collaborative decision making has significant impact of the cultural change. Leaders can promote collaborative decision making. Cultural change can improve the individualized care to the dementi a patients. Leaders should conduct educational and in-service seminars for all the nursing and allied service staff members. In-service seminars proved beneficial in incorporating person centred care in the actual practice. Leaders should motivate staff members and should make sure that staff members are keeping patients satisfactory and fulfilling their needs which are very important for person centred care (Rokstad et al., 2015; Bender et al., 2017). It is well established that interprofessional collaborative practice proved beneficial in augmenting outcome of the person centred care in dementia patients. Collaborative efforts of different professionals proved helpful in broadening their specific professional activities. It proved helpful in the improving focus of diverse professionals to the person centred care and patients psychological needs. This shift in the healthcare model can lead to comprehensive and holistic care and positive impact on the quality of healthcare service. This collaborative model will be implemented in the intervention. Dementia is complex disease; hence it should be managed in different aspects like health promotion, prevention of adverse events, cure and rehabilitation (Chenoweth et al., 2009). In implementation of these strategies collaborative work of medical professional, social worker and family member is necessary. Pathological, psychological and physiological aspects of the dementia management req uire specialised medical professional. However, sustained management and retention in the treatment can be improved by support from the social worker, community members, family and friends. Expertise from varied fields like recreational therapy, psychology, geriatric psychiatry, gerontology, and social work will incorporated in the person centred care. This intervention will be carried out for six months. During duration of six months regular assessment with the interval of 15 days will be carried out. Based on the outcome of each 15 days, intervention protocol will be modified. In the first three months, main focus will be given to the primary outcomes and in later three months both primary and secondary outcomes will be measured because secondary outcomes will be evident only after positive primary outcomes. Health economic evaluation will be performed to assess the cost-utility analysis over the period of six-months. Cost-utility analysis will be performed for both intervention participants and control participants. Total cost incorporated will comprise of cost incurred for training of staff, travel cost, telephone cost and time spent by the staff in intervention. This intervention design, size of participants and statistical power will give conclusive outcomes of person centred care. Follow up will be performed for a period of 10 months after the completion of the intervention. This is important because few of the practices of the patient centred care requires longer period for its implementation. Ethical approval will be taken for the organisational research committee. Proposal for the conduct of the intervention will be presented to the ethics committee and suggestions made by the committee will be incorporated in the proposal. Approval letter from the ethical committee will be documented and stored. Data collected during the intervention will be kept confidential. Dignity, respect and safeguard of the participants will be maintained throughout the duration of the intervention. Patient centred care in dementia intervention will comprise of chief investigator and co-investigators. These people will have responsibility of management and promotion of the intervention and analysis and interpretation of the outcomes. Data monitoring and ethics committee will be responsible for the safety and ethics of the trial. Intervention Steering Committee will be responsible for the supervision of the intervention which comprises of intervention progress, adherence to protocol and modification of protocol according to the new information. Sponsors will be responsible for ensuring responsibility and accountability of intervention and methodologies of the intervention. Demographic and socio-economic data will be collected by providing written form to the patients and family members. Psychological and behavioural data will be collected by providing questionnaires to the patients. Psychological and behavioural traits like capability of activities of daily living, cognitive impairment and neuropsychiatric symptoms will be considered. The Katz ADL-index, Gottfries cognitive scale and Neuropsychiatric Inventory will be used for the measurement of activities of daily living, cognitive impairment and neuropsychiatric symptoms respectively (Edvardsson et al., 2012). Dementia is a multifaced condition, hence different person may have different opinion about the disease condition and intervention. Henceforward, group interviews along with the individual interviews will be conducted for the patients. In each group interview 4 6 participants will be included. This group interview will stimulate broad discussion and exchange of feelings and experiences. Group interviews will be followed by individual interviews. Psychological and behavioural comparison of patients in group interviews and individual interviews will be made. It will be useful in assessing effect of socialisation on psychological and behavioural aspects of the patient. Notes during interviews and audio-video recordings will be maintained for data documentation, analysis and interpretation (Clark et al., 2008). A semi-structured interview framework will be prepared for family members and professionals caregivers. Open-ended questions will be included in this framework so that answers will be given more freely. Examples of questions will be 1) what is there feeling about relationship with dementia patient, 2) whether they contributed to the care and how, 3) whether they collaborated with other professional caregivers. Interviews will be audio-recorded for the future references. Important points will be noted down during conversation between dementia patient and professional caregiver (Clark et al., 2008). There should be effective coordination among staff caregivers, family caregivers and patients to collect the data. All the time, it would be difficult for the staff members to remain present physically with the patients. Patients will be staying at their residence. In such cases, staff members will interact with patient and family members over the phone. Staff members will also communicate through videoconferencing. Family caregivers should play significant role in communication with staff caregivers and other stakeholders of the intervention (Hasson and Arnetz, 2008). Assessment of behavioural signs and symptoms in the dementia in the patients will be difficult because of alterations in symptoms due to multiple factors. Hence, healthcare caregivers will assess and reassess the patients to get the robust data. In case of quantitative data, average data will be considered for analysis (Ballard and Corbett, 2010). After the collection of the data, intervention will follow three steps like observation, feedback and action plan. Caregiver staff member will observe promptly behavioural and psychological aspects of the patient, interpret exact condition of the patient and prepare action plan for providing patient centred dementia care to the patients. Qualitative methods will be applied for assessing feasibility of the process and identifying facilitators and barriers of the process. Quantitative methods will be used for assessing efficacy and efficiency of the intervention. It is evident that high quality evidence is not available for specific intervention in person centred care in the dementia patients. Hence, existing studies will be reviewed and limitations observed in these studies will be considered in the current intervention. To get the robust results, improvements will be incorporated in this intervention. From the studies in the literature is evident that follow up was not done. Follow up is important aspect in the person centred care for dementia patients. Follow up will be beneficial in the determining durability and outcomes of the intervention. Hence, follow up will be incorporated in this intervention. Planning for advanced care intervention was not evident in the studies from the literature. In case, certain patient is not responding to patient centred care, there should be intention to refer this patient for advanced care intervention (Edvardsson et al., 2008). In nursing intervention, leaving a patient without total efforts of management is an ethical issue. Hence, in this study prearrangement will be made to implement advanced care intervention. Incorporation of cultural aspects in the person centred care can improve efficiency of intervention. However, in most of the studies, cultural aspects were not incorporated. Cultural values of the participants should be respected. Dignity and humanity of patients should be preserved by using appropriate labels and terminologies. In this intervention, all these cultural aspects will be considered in the implementation of the patient centred care for dementia patients. In few studies, more than one parameter was used to evaluate outcome. In such cases, it would be difficult to select one parameter over the other to make conclusion. Hence, to avoid this confusion one parameter will be used for analysis of specific outcome. It has been established that, non-pharmacological interventions like environme ntal and cultural factors can affect outcome of the study significantly (Cohen-Mans?eld et al., 2012). However, in most of the studies special attention was not given to these factors. In this study, individual patients environmental and cultural factors will be considered while providing patient centred care (Chenoweth et al., 2014). Data is not available for the extent and qualifications of staff engagement in the implementation of person centred care. This data would be beneficial in recruitment of specific staff in the intervention. In the current intervention, extent of staff engagement in the person centred care will measured and documented. Also, qualifications of each staff members will be documented. This will be useful in identifying suitability of each staff member in person centred care. This data will be corelated with the outcome of the intervention. In case, discrepancy in outcome of same type of population, data for the engagement of staff will be useful in the analysis of the outcome. Guidelines and standardised protocols will be maintained for the activities performed by the staff members. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches can have different outcome. In previous studies, these two interventions were not studied separately (van de Ven et al., 2013). In this intervention, individua l outcome of pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches will be evaluated in addition to the combined outcome of pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. This segregated outcome of different approaches is important because activity based person centred care proved more beneficial in the patients with less age. Different behavioural aspects of the dementia cant be manged with same type of exposure to the person centred care. Attention was not given to this point in the previously conducted studies. Agitation can be effectively managed by exposing the patients with short term interventions with more frequency. Emotions, depression, and quality of living can be effectively managed by long term interventions (Cohen-Mansfield, 2008). In this intervention, separate interventions will be planned for the different behavioural symptoms. Different types of interventions will be planed for patients with early stage and late stage diagnosis of dementia. Effect of person centred care on family caregivers was not evaluated in the previous studies. This aspect need to be considered to produce sustained outcome of the person centred care. In this intervention, effect of person centred care on the capability of family caregivers will be studied (Rosemond et al., 2012). Outcomes will be measured to assess effectiveness of the person centred care in dementia patients. Outcomes in this intervention will be categorised in the primary outcome and secondary outcome. These outcomes will be aligned with aims and objectives of the intervention. Primary outcome will measure frequency and severity of the psychological and behavioural symptoms. These symptoms will be measured using Neuropsychiatric Inventory. Cohen-Mans?eld Agitation Inventory will be used to measure agitation scale (Rokstad et al., 2013). Cornell Scale of Depression in Dementia will be used to measure mood scale. Validated dementia quality of life instruments will be used to measure quality of life. Data collection will be performed by the independent researcher and it will blinded. It will address problem of probable bias. Secondary outcome measures will comprise of capabilities of daily living, use of physical, chemical and mechanical restraint. Chemical restraint comprises of antipsychotic s, antihistamines and sedatives. Delirium, falls and pressure ulcers will also be measured in secondary outcomes (Smith et al., 2007). References: Ballard, C., and Corbett, A. (2010). Management of neuropsychiatric symptoms in people with dementia. CNS Drugs, 24(9), 72939. Bender, D., Grace Lui, K. Y., and Holyoke, P. (2017). Five opportunities for healthcare leaders to better support person- and family-centred care in long-term care settings. Healthcare Management Forum, 30(1), 20-25. Bramble, M., Moyle, W., and McAllister, M. 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